Austria R&D Research Premium
Program Overview
Austria's R&D Research Premium provides a 14% refundable tax credit on eligible R&D expenditures. This premium can be paid out in cash even if the company does not report a profit, making it highly attractive for startups and growing companies investing in innovation.
Tax Credit Details
Credit rate: 14% of eligible R&D costs
Maximum limit: No cap on in-house R&D
Contract research cap: €1 million maximum (€140,000 premium)
Refundability: Cash payout available even without profit
Eligible Costs
Personnel costs for R&D activities
Materials and supplies for research
R&D investments and equipment
Finance costs related to R&D
Overheads for both in-house and contract research
Subcontracted R&D (up to €1M eligible)
How It Works
Example (in-house): €1M R&D costs = €140,000 tax credit (14%)
Example (contract): €1M subcontracted R&D = €140,000 maximum credit
Tax-free benefit: The premium is tax-free
Uncapped potential: No limit on total in-house R&D investment
Qualification Process
FFG expert opinion required: Austrian Research Promotion Agency (FFG) must confirm expenses qualify as R&D
Content review: FFG conducts review to determine R&D qualification
Definition: Must meet standards for research and experimental development
Application Process
Step 1: Conduct qualifying R&D activities
Step 2: Document all R&D costs throughout fiscal year
Step 3: Obtain FFG expert opinion confirming R&D qualification
Step 4: Submit application via FinanzOnline after fiscal year end
Step 5: Receive 14% premium as cash refund or tax credit
Key Advantages
Refundable: Cash payout even for unprofitable companies
Uncapped: No limit on in-house R&D costs
Tax-free: Premium is tax-free
Broad eligibility: Covers personnel, materials, investments, overheads
Annual benefit: Claim every fiscal year
Why Austria
Competitive advantage: Austria stands out for its generous R&D tax incentives
Startup-friendly: Cash payout helps early-stage companies without profits
Innovation hub: Supports Austria's position as leading research location
Contact Information
Qualifying authority: FFG (Austrian Research Promotion Agency)
Application: FinanzOnline
Information: FFG.at, Austrian tax authorities
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